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Á¤À̶û ( Jeong Yi-Rang ) - Samsung Medical Center Department of Nursing
ÀÌÅÂÈ ( Lee Tae-Wha ) - Yonsei University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â À°¾ÆÈÞÁ÷¿¡¼ º¹Á÷ÇÑ °£È£»çÀÇ ¾çÀ°½ºÆ®·¹½º¿Í µ¿·áÁöÁö, ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇü Á¤µµ¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ°í, ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇü¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿ä¼ÒµéÀ» ÆľÇÇÔÀ¸·Î½á, À̵éÀÇ ÀçÀûÀÀ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±âÃÊÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ½ÃµµµÈ ¼¼úÀû Á¶»ç¿¬±¸ÀÌ´Ù.
¹æ¹ý: ´ë»óÀÚ´Â À°¾ÆÈÞÁ÷ ÈÄ º¹Á÷ÇÑ Áö 1³â À̳»À̸ç, ÃÑ ÀÚ³à ¼ö°¡ 3¸íÀ» ÃÊ°úÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â º´¿ø°£È£»ç¿´´Ù. ´Ü(Ó¤) ȸÀÇ ±¸Á¶ÈµÈ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´°í, ÀÚ·á´Â 2019³â 2¿ù 18ÀϺÎÅÍ 5¿ù 31ÀϱîÁö ¼¿ï ¼ÒÀç 3°³ »ó±ÞÁ¾ÇÕº´¿ø¿¡¼ ¼öÁýµÇ¾î, ÃÑ 86ºÎ°¡ Åë°è ºÐ¼®¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼öÁýÇÑ ÀÚ·á´Â independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple linear regressionÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á°ú: ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀº ±³À°¼öÁØ¿¡ µû¶ó Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀº ºÎ¼À̵¿ Á¦µµ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνÄ, °Ç°»óÅÂ, ¼ö¸éÀÇ Áú°ú´Â ¾çÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´°í, Åë±Ù¼Ò¿ä½Ã°£, ÇǷοʹ À½ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù. ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ ¾çÀ°½ºÆ®·¹½º¿Í ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀº À½ÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í, µ¿·áÁöÁö¿Í ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇü °£¿¡´Â ¾çÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ȸ±ÍºÐ¼® »ó¿¡¼ ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇü¿¡´Â ¾çÀ°½ºÆ®·¹½º, µ¿·áÁöÁö, °Ç°»óÅÂ, ÇǷΰ¡ ¿µÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù.
°á·Ð: À°¾ÆÈÞÁ÷¿¡¼ º¹Á÷ÇÑ °£È£»çÀÇ ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀ» ÁõÁø½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ ¾çÀ°½ºÆ®·¹½º¿Í µ¿·áÁöÁö, °Ç°»óÅÂ¿Í ÇǷΰ¡ °³¼±µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
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Purpose: This was a descriptive study aimed at providing basic data on readaptation of hospital nurses after parental leave by exploring levels of parenting stress, co-worker support, and work¡ªlife balance and identifying factors affecting work¡ªlife balance.
Methods: A survey using a convenience sampling was conducted with 86 nurses who were within their first year reinstatement after parental leave. Structured questionnaires were used, including the above named main variables and other general characteristics. Data were collected from February to May, 2019 from three tertiary hospitals in Seoul. Data were statistically analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis.
Results: Work¡ªlife balance showed a statistical difference depending on the level of education; it showed negative correlations with commuting time and fatigue and positive correlations with the attitude to job rotation, health status, and quality of sleep. There was a negative correlation between parenting stress and work¡ªlife balance and a positive correlation between co-worker support and work-life balance. Work¡ªlife balance was influenced by fatigue, parenting stress, health status, and co-worker support in the regression model.
Conclusion: Parenting stress, co-worker support, health status and fatigue of nurses reinstated from parental leave should be improved to enhance their work¡ªlife balance.
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KeyWords
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°£È£»ç, À°¾ÆÈÞÁ÷, ½ºÆ®·¹½º, »çÈÀû ÁöÁö, ÀÏ°ú »îÀÇ ±ÕÇü
Nurses, Parental leave, Stress, Social support, Work¡ªlife balance
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¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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